Want to Run a Modified Z-Score in Excel?

QI Macros can do it for you!

Run a Modified Z-Score Outlier Test using QI Macros

  1. Click on QI Macros menu > Stat Templates >
    Dixons Q - Grubbs Outlier Tests.
  2. Click on the "Modified Z Score" tab.
  3. Input your data in column A and QI Macros will do the rest!

What is a Modified Z-Score Outlier Test?

A Modified Z-Score is used to identify outliers in a data set. It is a variation of the Traditional Z-score that is more robust to outliers, especially in smaller data sets or when the data is not normally distributed.

NOTE: (3) or more observations are required to successfully run this test.

The Modified Z-Score uses both the "Median" and "MAD (Median Average Deviation)" to automatically identify your outlier(s).

How do I conduct a Modified Z-Score Test in Excel using QI Macros?

  1. Input your data in cells A2:A31:

    modified z score data input
  2. Input your "Threshold" in cell E2 (Threshold value is typically 3.5, but can be modified as needed):
  3. threshold input

  4. Your "Median" and "MAD" will be calculated automatically in cells F2 and G2:
  5. median and mad inputs

  6. Your "Abs. Difference from Median" in column B and "Modified Z-Score" in column C will also be calculated automatically:
  7. abs difference from median and modified z-score outputs

  8. If cells in column B turn red, this indicates that the "Modified Z-Score" value is greater than the "Threshold" value in cell E2.

*This functionality will be included in the January 2026 version of QI Macros*


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