Creating an Improvement Story in Excel

Case Study - Creating an Improvement Story

Many people look at an Excel spreadsheet of data and have a hard time figuring out how to convert the data into an improvement story. QI Macros Improvement Project wizard has this intelligence built right into the code. Here are the steps the wizard and anyone should go through in analyzing data for an improvement project.

Step 1: Most Six Sigma improvement stories start with a line, run, or control chart of defect data over time. Look at this data from c:\qimacros\testdata\AIAG SPC.xls (pg. 88 in AIAG SPC 2nd Edition):

line graph data

In this example, I immediately see the discrepancies as the variable I want to graph. Each 500 sample group has an implied time element to it. So I'd grab this data and run a np chart, because it's as easy to run a control chart as a line or run chart and it gives you more information:

control chart in Excel with stability analysis

The next thing to do is to look for ways to stratify the data to find a pareto pattern. Now I look at the data in a different way. I look for categories to graph as a pareto chart.

pareto chart data in Excel

To run a chart for data that is not in adjacent columns, select the first set of data (cells A2 to A5) then hold the ctrl key down and select the second set of data (AA2 to AA5). This gives the following pareto chart:

pareto chart in Excel

Given this, I can use the template selector to start creating fishbone diagrams of the top three categories:

fishbone diagram in Excel

Quick and easy, isn't it?


Stop using old technology!

Upgrade Your Excel and Data Analysis Skills to Smart Charts Using QI Macros.

Track Data Over Time

Primitive Chart
line graph
Line Graph
Smart Chart
control chart
Control Chart

Compare Categories

Primitive Chart
pie chart
Pie Chart
Smart Chart
pareto chart
Pareto Chart

Analyze Variation

Primitive Chart
bar or column chart
Bar or Column Chart
Smart Chart
histogram
Histogram

QI Macros add-in for Excel makes creating smart charts a snap.